BR-AE-01
An Invoice that contains an Invoice line (BG-25), a Document level allowance (BG-20) or a Document level charge (BG-21) where the VAT category code (BT-151, BT-95 or BT-102) is "Reverse charge" shall contain in the VAT Breakdown (BG-23) exactly one VAT category code (BT-118) equal with "VAT reverse charge".
Official rule text
[BR-AE-01]-An Invoice that contains an Invoice line (BG-25), a Document level allowance (BG-20) or a Document level charge (BG-21) where the VAT category code (BT-151, BT-95 or BT-102) is "Reverse charge" shall contain in the VAT Breakdown (BG-23) exactly one VAT category code (BT-118) equal with "VAT reverse charge".
[BR-AE-01]-An Invoice that contains an Invoice line (BG-25), a Document level allowance (BG-20) or a Document level charge (BG-21) where the VAT category code (BT-151, BT-95 or BT-102) is "Reverse charge" shall contain in the VAT breakdown (BG-23) exactly one VAT category code (BT-118) equal with "VAT reverse charge".
Where the rule applies
| Rule set | Document type | Severity |
|---|---|---|
| XRechnung with the CEN EN 16931 rules (3.0.2) KoSIT, CEN | EN16931 XRechnung (UBL Invoice), EN16931 XRechnung Extension (UBL Invoice), EN16931 XRechnung CVD (UBL Invoice), EN16931 XRechnung (UBL CreditNote), EN16931 XRechnung CVD (UBL CreditNote), EN16931 XRechnung (CII), EN16931 XRechnung Extension (CII), EN16931 XRechnung CVD (CII), EN16931 (UBL Invoice), EN16931 (UBL CreditNote), EN16931 (CII) | fatal |
| ZUGFeRD / Factur-X (2.5.2) FeRD, FNFE-MPE | Factur-X BASIC (CII), Factur-X EN 16931 (CII) | error |
| Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (3.0-2026.5) OpenPeppol | Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (UBL Invoice), Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (UBL CreditNote) | fatal |
| French rules BR-FR, EXTENDED-CTC-FR (1.4.0.04) FNFE-MPE | EXTENDED-CTC-FR (UBL Invoice), EXTENDED-CTC-FR (UBL CreditNote) | fatal |
| CIUS-RO (1.0.9) Romanian Ministry of Finance | CIUS-RO (UBL Invoice), CIUS-RO (UBL CreditNote), CIUS-RO (CII): EN 16931 only | fatal |
| HR-CIUS (eRačun) (1.0.4) Croatian Tax Administration | HR-CIUS (UBL Invoice), HR-CIUS (UBL CreditNote) | fatal |
Fatal and error findings make the invoice invalid (valid: false); warnings and information do not.
Business terms concerned (EN 16931)
BG-20BG-21BG-23BG-25BT-95BT-102BT-118BT-151
Technical check
- Syntax
- UBL · CIUS-RO (1.0.9), French rules BR-FR, EXTENDED-CTC-FR (1.4.0.04), HR-CIUS (eRačun) (1.0.4), Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (3.0-2026.5), XRechnung with the CEN EN 16931 rules (3.0.2)
- Context
/ubl:Invoice | /cn:CreditNote- Test (must be true)
((exists(//cac:TaxCategory[cac:TaxScheme/normalize-space(upper-case(cbc:ID))='VAT']/cbc:ID[normalize-space(.) = 'AE']) or exists(//cac:ClassifiedTaxCategory[cac:TaxScheme/normalize-space(upper-case(cbc:ID))='VAT']/cbc:ID[normalize-space(.) = 'AE'])) and (count(cac:TaxTotal/cac:TaxSubtotal/cac:TaxCategory[cac:TaxScheme/normalize-space(upper-case(cbc:ID))='VAT']/cbc:ID[normalize-space(.) = 'AE']) = 1)) or (not(//cac:TaxCategory[cac:TaxScheme/normalize-space(upper-case(cbc:ID))='VAT']/cbc:ID[normalize-space(.) = 'AE']) and not(//cac:ClassifiedTaxCategory[cac:TaxScheme/normalize-space(upper-case(cbc:ID))='VAT']/cbc:ID[normalize-space(.) = 'AE']))
- Syntax
- CII · CIUS-RO (1.0.9), XRechnung with the CEN EN 16931 rules (3.0.2), ZUGFeRD / Factur-X (2.5.2)
- Context
/rsm:CrossIndustryInvoice- Test (must be true)
(count(//ram:ApplicableHeaderTradeSettlement/ram:ApplicableTradeTax[ram:CategoryCode='AE'])=0 and count(//ram:SpecifiedLineTradeSettlement/ram:ApplicableTradeTax[ram:CategoryCode='AE'])=0 and count(//ram:CategoryTradeTax[ram:CategoryCode='AE'])=0) or ( count(//ram:ApplicableHeaderTradeSettlement/ram:ApplicableTradeTax[ram:CategoryCode='AE'])=1 and (exists(//ram:SpecifiedLineTradeSettlement/ram:ApplicableTradeTax[ram:CategoryCode='AE']) or exists(//ram:CategoryTradeTax[ram:CategoryCode='AE'])))
How the API reports this rule
Every finding of POST /v1/validate carries the rule id, severity, message, location (XPath) and rule set, and links this page (docUrl):
{
"severity": "fatal",
"ruleId": "BR-AE-01",
"message": "[BR-AE-01]-An Invoice that contains an Invoice line (BG-25), a Document level allowance (BG-20) or a Document level charge (BG-21) where the VAT category code (BT-151, BT-95 or BT-102) is \"Reverse charge\" shall contain in the VAT Breakdown (BG-23) exactly one VAT category code (BT-118) equal with \"VAT reverse charge\".",
"xpath": "/…",
"source": "schematron:xrechnung@3.0.2",
"docUrl": "https://einvoice-api.eu/rules/br-ae-01.html"
}Check an invoice against this rule and every other rule of the rule set – in the browser, without sign-up.
Rule text and severity are taken unchanged from the official rule set; this page is generated from the API's configuration. Not legal advice.